# Uploader
### Install
```js
import { createApp } from 'vue';
import { Uploader } from 'vant';
const app = createApp();
app.use(Uploader);
```
## Usage
### Basic Usage
```html
```
```js
export default {
setup() {
const afterRead = (file) => {
console.log(file);
};
return {
afterRead,
};
},
};
```
### Preview File
```html
```
```js
import { ref } from 'vue';
export default {
setup() {
const fileList = ref([
{ url: 'https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/leaf.jpg' },
{ url: 'https://cloud-image', isImage: true },
]);
return {
fileList,
};
},
};
```
### Upload Status
```html
```
```js
import { ref } from 'vue';
export default {
setup() {
const fileList = ref([
{
url: 'https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/leaf.jpg',
status: 'uploading',
message: 'Uploading...',
},
{
url: 'https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/tree.jpg',
status: 'failed',
message: 'Failed',
},
]);
const afterRead = (file) => {
file.status = 'uploading';
file.message = 'Uploading...';
setTimeout(() => {
file.status = 'failed';
file.message = 'Failed';
}, 1000);
};
return {
fileList,
afterRead,
};
},
};
```
### Max Count
```html
```
```js
import { ref } from 'vue';
export default {
setup() {
const fileList = ref([]);
return {
fileList,
};
},
};
```
### Max Size
```html
```
```js
import { Toast } from 'vant';
export default {
setup() {
const onOversize = (file) => {
console.log(file);
Toast('File size cannot exceed 500kb');
};
return {
onOversize,
};
},
};
```
### Custom Upload Area
```html
Upload Image
```
### Preview Cover
```html
{{ file.name }}
```
### Before Read
```html
```
```js
import { Toast } from 'vant';
export default {
setup() {
// 返回布尔值
const beforeRead = (file) => {
if (file.type !== 'image/jpeg') {
Toast('Please upload an image in jpg format');
return false;
}
return true;
};
// 返回 Promise
const asyncBeforeRead = (file) => {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
if (file.type !== 'image/jpeg') {
Toast('Please upload an image in jpg format');
reject();
} else {
let img = new File(['foo'], 'bar.jpg', {
type: 'image/jpeg',
});
resolve(img);
}
});
};
return {
beforeRead,
asyncBeforeRead,
};
},
};
```
### Disable Uploader
Use `disabled` prop to disable uploader.
```html
```
### Customize Single Preview Image Style
```html
```
```js
import { ref } from 'vue';
import { Toast } from 'vant';
export default {
setup() {
const fileList = ref([
{ url: 'https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/leaf.jpg' },
{
url: 'https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/sand.jpg',
deletable: true,
beforeDelete: () => {
Toast('Customize the events and styles of a single preview image');
},
},
{
url: 'https://img.yzcdn.cn/vant/tree.jpg',
deletable: true,
imageFit: 'contain',
previewSize: 120,
},
]);
return {
fileList:
};
}
};
```
## API
### Props
| Attribute | Description | Type | Default |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| v-model | List of uploaded files | _FileListItem[]_ | - |
| accept | Accepted [file type](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input/file#Unique_file_type_specifiers) | _string_ | `image/*` |
| name | Input name | _number \| string_ | - |
| preview-size | Size of preview image | _number \| string_ | `80px` |
| preview-image | Whether to show image preview | _boolean_ | `true` |
| preview-full-image | Whethe to show full screen image preview when image is clicked | _boolean_ | `true` |
| preview-options `v2.9.3` | Options of full screen image preview,see [ImagePreview](#/en-US/image-preview) | _object_ | - |
| multiple | Whether to enable multiple selection pictures | _boolean_ | `false` |
| disabled | Whether to disabled the upload | _boolean_ | `false` |
| deletable | Whether to show delete icon | _boolean_ | `true` |
| show-upload `v2.5.6` | Whether to show upload area | _boolean_ | `true` |
| lazy-load `v2.6.2` | Whether to enable lazy load,should register [Lazyload](#/en-US/lazyload) component | _boolean_ | `false` |
| capture | Capture,can be set to `camera` | _string_ | - |
| after-read | Hook after reading the file | _Function_ | - |
| before-read | Hook before reading the file, return false to stop reading the file, can return Promise | _Function_ | - |
| before-delete | Hook before delete the file, return false to stop reading the file, can return Promise | _Function_ | - |
| max-size | Max size of file | _number \| string_ | - |
| max-count | Max count of image | _number \| string_ | - |
| result-type | Type of file read result, can be set to `file` `text` | _string_ | `dataUrl` |
| upload-text | Upload text | _string_ | - |
| image-fit | Preview image fit mode | _string_ | `cover` |
| upload-icon `v2.5.4` | Upload icon | _string_ | `photograph` |
### Events
| Event | Description | Arguments |
| --- | --- | --- |
| oversize | Emitted when file size over limit | Same as after-read |
| click-preview | Emitted when preview image is clicked | Same as after-read |
| close-preview | Emitted when the full screen image preview is closed | - |
| delete | Emitted when preview file is deleted | Same as after-read |
### Slots
| Name | Description | SlotProps |
| --- | --- | --- |
| default | Custom icon | - |
| preview-cover `v2.9.1` | Custom content that covers the image preview | `item: FileListItem` |
### Parematers of before-read、after-read、before-delete
| Attribute | Description | Type |
| --------- | ------------------------------------ | -------- |
| file | File object | _object_ |
| detail | Detail info, contains name and index | _object_ |
### ResultType
| Value | Description |
| ------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| file | Result contains File object |
| text | Result contains File object and text content |
| dataUrl | Result contains File object and base64 content |
### Methods
Use [ref](https://v3.vuejs.org/guide/component-template-refs.html) to get Uploader instance and call instance methods.
| Name | Description | Attribute | Return value |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| closeImagePreview | Close full screen image preview | - | - |
| chooseFile `v2.5.6` | Trigger choosing files, works with the user action context only because of browser security | - | - |
### Less Variables
How to use: [Custom Theme](#/en-US/theme).
| Name | Default Value | Description |
| ---------------------------------- | -------------------- | ----------- |
| @uploader-size | `80px` | - |
| @uploader-icon-size | `24px` | - |
| @uploader-icon-color | `@gray-4` | - |
| @uploader-text-color | `@gray-6` | - |
| @uploader-text-font-size | `@font-size-sm` | - |
| @uploader-upload-background-color | `@gray-1` | - |
| @uploader-upload-active-color | `@active-color` | - |
| @uploader-delete-color | `@white` | - |
| @uploader-delete-icon-size | `14px` | - |
| @uploader-delete-background-color | `rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7)` | - |
| @uploader-file-background-color | `@background-color` | - |
| @uploader-file-icon-size | `20px` | - |
| @uploader-file-icon-color | `@gray-7` | - |
| @uploader-file-name-padding | `0 @padding-base` | - |
| @uploader-file-name-margin-top | `@padding-xs` | - |
| @uploader-file-name-font-size | `@font-size-sm` | - |
| @uploader-file-name-text-color | `@gray-7` | - |
| @uploader-mask-background-color | `fade(@gray-8, 88%)` | - |
| @uploader-mask-icon-size | `22px` | - |
| @uploader-mask-message-font-size | `@font-size-sm` | - |
| @uploader-mask-message-line-height | `@line-height-xs` | - |
| @uploader-loading-icon-size | `22px` | - |
| @uploader-loading-icon-color | `@white` | - |
| @uploader-disabled-opacity | `@disabled-opacity` | - |